Covering accessible travel isn’t easy. Charles and I do tons of pre-trip research followed by detailed in-person visits, in order to uncover the wheelchair-accessible gems we share with our readers. It’s not exactly glamorous, but I’ve been doing this for over 30 years and I love it. It’s a process that we’ve honed over the years, and with due diligence it yields impressive results. Such was the case last week when we were checking out some possible new accessible additions to the International Selkirk Loop (https://emerginghorizons.com/the-international-selkirk-loop-for-wheelchair-users-and-slow-walkers/). And low and behold we discovered wheelchair-accessible Portage Park, a newly constructed stop on this international driving loop.
Although there’s no shortage of fun attractions in Pigeon Forge and Gatlinburg, sometimes it’s nice to take a break from the city. Fortunately these popular tourist hubs are just a stone’s throw away from the incredibility scenic Great Smoky Mountains National Park (www.nps.gov/grsm/). The good news is, even though this Appalachian gem is America’s most visited national park, there’s still plenty of room to spread out and enjoy a quiet slice of Mother Nature. So pack a picnic lunch and plan a day away from the hustle and bustle of the city, and enjoy a wheelchair-accessible Smoky Mountain day trip
Get Your Bearings
Getting to the park is easy. From Pigeon Forge, just follow Highway 321 south to Gatlinburg, then head west on Highway 441. And once you get to the park, make sure your first stop is Sugarlands Visitor Center.
There’s plenty of accessible parking in front, with level access over to the main building, and to the accessible restrooms on the far side. Inside there’s ample room to maneuver a wheelchair through the small museum and bookstore, and to the ranger information desk. There’s also level access and accessible seating in the theater, where a 20-minute film about the park is shown throughout the day. It’s the perfect place to get a good overview of the park and pick up a few maps. The one thing you won’t find at the Sugarlands Visitor Center — or anywhere else in the park — is a fee collection station, as there is no entrance fee for Great Smoky Mountains National Park.
Take a Wheelchair-Accessible Smoky Mountain Hike
Sugarland Valley Nature Trail in Smoky Mountain National Park, Tennessee
Unfortunately the trail at Sugarlands Visitor Center is not accessible, due to rocks and ruts along the way. That said there is a nicely accessible option just down the road — the Sugarland Valley Nature Trail. It’s located just south of the Sugarlands Visitor Center on the east side of Newfound Gap Road.
This nicely accessible trail was made possible through a public-private partnership, with $60,000 in federal funding and $90,000 in private donations. There’s plenty of accessible parking near the trailhead, and level access over to the paved half-mile loop. Along the way interpretive plaques describe the natural features of this area, which includes a greater variety of salamanders than anywhere else in the world.
It’s also a great place to spot wildlife, including deer, wild turkeys and even bear. And there’s even some unintended evidence of the robust bear population, as a bear tracked through the wet concrete when the trail was built. There are also a few rock chimneys from old cabins along the way, and you just can’t beat the view of the West Prong of the Little Pigeon River. It’s a nicely shaded walk, so it’s an ideal choice for a hot day.
A Scenic Drive to Remember
Roaring Fork Motor Trail in Smoky Mountain National Park, Tennessee
Finally, get an entirely different view of the forest on the Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail, located just outside of Gatlinburg. It’s easy to find — just follow Highway 441 east from the Sugarlands Visitor Center, and turn right at Stoplight #8 on Historic Nature Trail (Airport Road). You can’t miss it — Bubba Gump’s is on the corner. Continue along the road till you hit Cherokee Orchard Road. Bear right on Cherokee Orchard Road, which will take you to the one-lane Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail.
This 5.5-mile loop drive winds through the forest and offers a quiet look at the national park. Pick up a brochure at the beginning of the drive to learn more about the history and ecological diversity of the area. Best of all, RVs and buses are not permitted on this drive, so it’s a great way to dodge the crowds.
The drive begins in a dense hardwood forest filled with chestnuts, oaks, maples and magnolias. The trees arch over the road in places; and in season you’ll even get a glimpse at the tulip trees in bloom. The road passes by 25-foot high Grotto Falls before it transitions into a hemlock forest. Old log cabins dot the landscape, and there’s even a grist mill along the way. Last but not least, the route eases past the “place of a thousands drips”, which becomes a mini-waterfall in wet weather. It’s a very pleasant drive, but it’s important to note that the road is closed in the winter. Additionally, it’s an absolutely gorgeous fall foliage route.
Nicknamed the “Switzerland of America”, Ridgeway State Park (cpw.state.co.us/state-parks/ridgway-state-park) is one of Colorado’s often overlooked gems. Located off of Highway 550, about 15 miles south of Montrose, it offers stunning views of the San Juan Mountains, and borders a five-mile stretch of the Uncompahgre River. And the good news is, thanks to a bevy of accessible trails, a loaner track wheelchair, a water wheelchair and even a wheelchair-accessible paddleboard, it’s now possible to plan a wheelchair-accessible Ridgway State Park getaway. Top it off with spending a night or two in a wheelchair-accessible yurt, and you have all the ingredients for a perfectly accessible outdoor excursion.
Explore the Forest
One of the largest areas of the park, Dutch Charlie, is the perfect spot to enjoy a wheelchair-accessible Ridgeway State Park visit. It includes the visitor center, several accessible trails, an accessible beach area, and a campground.
There’s accessible parking in front of the visitor center, which is located just off of Highway 550. The visitor center features level access to a variety of interpretive exhibits, a ranger information desk and accessible restrooms.
Overlook Trail at Ridgway State Park
There are two accessible trails near the visitor center. The Overlook is a short 600-foot paved trail that leads over to a vantage point that offers a good view of the Ridgway Reservoir. The Forest Discovery Trail also begins near the visitor center. This .6-mile hard-packed dirt loop is wide and fairly level; however there are some rough spots and ruts along the way. Additionally it can get pretty muddy after a storm, but it’s usually passable in a loaner track chair.
Forest Discovery Trail at Ridgway State Park
Two loaner track chairs are available at the visitor center, however advance reservations are required. Staff members are not allowed to assist with transfers to the track chair; and a park volunteer must accompany all track chair-users on their excursions. The excursions can include the Forest Discovery Trail, as well as several other trails in the park. Track chairs must be reserved at least one week in advance on the park website, or by calling (970) 626-5822. It’s a great way for wheelchair-users and slow walkers to explore the park, but plan ahead to avoid disappointment.
Bluebird on the Discovery Forest Trail at Ridgway State Park
Hit the Beach
Mobi-mat at Mears Bay BeachBeach at Ridgway State Park
If you prefer the beach to the forest, them head on over to Mear’s Bay, which is just a short drive from the visitor center. There’s accessible parking near the marina, with level access over to the office and the accessible picnic tables on the adjacent deck There’s also ramp access down to the beach, which has a 300-foot Mobi-Mat to the water.
If you’d like to go into the water, a loaner MobiChair is available to use at the Mears Bay swimming beach. This floating wheelchair can travel over the sand or on the Mobi-Mats and go into the water. It is not self propelling, so users need someone to push the MobiChair.
And for more water fun, check out the loaner SOLFiesta wheelchair-accessible paddleboard. This massive paddleboard measures 15 feet six inches long by five feet six inches wide. There are tie-downs for a wheelchair in front, and room for a passenger behind it. And there’s still plenty of room in back for the requisite guide who maneuvers the paddleboard.
There’s no charge to use the Mobi Chair or the accessible paddleboard, but advance reservations are a must. They can be made on the park website or by calling (970) 626-5822. And just like the track chair reservations, they must be made at least a week in advance.
Finally, if you’d like a short walk while you’re in the area, then check out the Mears Bay Trail. This one-mile paved trail has a maximum grade of 4% , and runs alongside the lake. It’s not really too scenic in dry years when the lake is low, but if it’s a normal rainfall year it’s very pleasant.
Spend the Night
Yurt 10 in Dakota Terraces Campground at Ridgway State Park
Top off your wheelchair-accessible Ridgway State Park adventure with an overnight stay in the park. Book a night or two at the accessible yurt in the Dakota Terraces Campground, which is located midway between Mear’s Bays and the visitor center,
Accessible yurt 10 is located in Loop A of the campground. This round canvas structure offers accessible parking in front, with a paved pathway to the front porch. Access features include a threshold ramp, a wide entrance door, and good pathway access throughout the yurt.
The yurt is furnished with two queen futons (bring your own bedding), a bunk bed and a table and chairs. The kitchenette has a small counter, and it includes a microwave and a refrigerator. And although there isn’t a bathroom in the yurt, it does have electricity, an overhead light and a stove for heat. Outside, there is an accessible picnic table, a grill on a cement pad, and a 15-inch high tent platform.
Inside Yurt 10
An accessible restroom is located next door, with accessible parking in front of the building. Accessible pay showers are available in the camper services building near the beginning of Loop A.
Toilet and Showers in the Camper Services Building
So save the trouble of pitching a tent and give yurting a try for a night – or two – in Ridgway State Park. It’s a comfortable and affordable way to extend your visit to wheelchair-accessible Ridgway State Park.
Barrier-Free Travel the Grand Canyon for Wheelers and Slow Walkers
Located 15 miles from Tupper Lake in upstate New York, John Dillon Park (www.paulsmiths.edu/john-dillon-park) is a wheelchair-accessible Adirondack wilderness facility. This purpose-built camp, which is the result of a partnership between International Paper and Paul Smith’s College, was designed from the ground up to be accessible. The vision of International Paper’s former CEO John Dillion, this namesake park is the first facility of its kind. And the goal of its creators is simple – to make the natural landscape of the Adirondacks accessible to wheelchair-users and slow walkers. And, they did an excellent job.
Camping Adirondack Style
Lean-to at John Dillon Park – A Ramp Has Been Added
Located about two miles off the main road, John Dillon Park offers campers a chance to get away from the crowds and camp in a wheelchair-accessible Adirondack lean-to or tent. Accessible parking is located near the Welcome Center, which features barrier-free access and plenty of room to maneuver a wheelchair or scooter inside. There’s also an accessible flush toilet (the only one in camp), and a refrigerator for medication storage. After campers register, they set-off to one of the accessible lean-tos or to the tent site on the property.
The only lean-to you can drive to — Bear Cub — is located near the Welcome Center. The others are built in pairs along an accessible trail; with the farthest ones being about 2.5 miles from the Welcome Center. A golf cart is available to help folks transport their gear, so assistance is available if needed.
The lean-tos are open on one side, and they have ramped access. They are equipped with a fold-down bed, a fire ring, an accessible picnic table and a food locker. Accessible composting toilets and potable water are also located at each lean-to site. Additionally, there’s one large accessible tent site, which is located about .04 mile from the Welcome Center. This level site has an accessible fire pit, picnic table and outhouse. And if you happen to have a power wheelchair that needs a charge, a solar powered battery charger can be wheeled to your site upon request.
And there’s lot of things to do once you set up camp. With over three miles of accessible trails at John Dillon Park, there’s no shortage of places to explore. Add in an accessible fishing and kayak dock, and an accessible pontoon boat, and you have all the ingredients for a full fledged wheelchair-accessible Adirondack adventure.
Boardwalk Trail at John Dillon Park
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Reserve Your Spot
There is no charge to use John Dillon Park, but it’s only open to people with disabilities and their companions. Dogs are permitted, but they must be leashed and they can never left unattended. A valid rabies certificate is required for all dogs. This wheelchair-accessible Adirondack retreat is a quiet place, and no partying, loud music or firearms are permitted. Anyone who does not comply with the rules will be asked to leave.
The maximum stay at John Dillon Park is five nights. Reservations are recommended, although walk-ins can sometimes be accommodated on a space available basis. The park is open from late May through early September. For more information call (518) 806-9774 (summer season only) or e-mail dillonpark@paulsmiths.edu. Reservations can be made online at ipjohndillonpark.checkfront.com/reserve/. So gather your camping gear and get ready to enjoy the accessible Adirondacks this summer.
Welcome Center at John Dillon Park
Barrier-Free Travel the Grand Canyon for Wheelers and Slow Walkers
Population 5,072
Located in Western Massachusetts, Lenox makes a nice stop on any trip through the Berkshires. If you’d like to explore the outdoors a bit, then stop by the Pleasant Valley Wildlife Sanctuary. This 1,000-acre preserve features the .3-mile All Persons Trail that winds through a hemlock grove and circles Pikes Pond. The beavers are usually quite active, and it’s also a good birding venue. The Norman Rockwell Museum, which is located a short drive away in Stockbridge, is also worth a visit. There’s barrier-free access to the museum, which is home to the world’s largest collection of Norman Rockwell’s work. And if you’d like to overnight in Lenox, look no further than the Brook Farm Inn (brookfarm.com). This quaint country property has two wheelchair-accessible rooms, both of which have a roll-in shower. And you just can’t beat the yummy breakfast buffet that’s set out for guests each morning.
Logan is a required stop on any Hocking Hills road trip. It also makes a good home base for the further exploration of the area. The Inn and Spa at Cedar Falls (innatcedarfalls.com) offers several accessible options, including the secluded Redbud Cabin. This two bedroom cabin includes a ground-floor bathroom with a roll-in shower, and has level access to the spacious back porch. Another Logan favorite — Watersong Woods (www.watersongwoods.com) — offers the accessible Melody Cabin which includes a bathroom with a roll-in shower. And both places are right around the corner from one of the area’s biggest attractions — Hocking Hills State Park. It’s a lovely park to drive through, especially in the fall. It also boasts a quarter-mile wheelchair-accessible trail to Ash Cave, which winds through the woods and terminates at the misty waterfall. It’s also a nice choice for a picnic, as there are several accessible tables near the trailhead.
Population 4,070
Located in Southern Colorado, about 50 miles north of the New Mexico border, Monte Vista is named for its spectacular mountain view. And although it’s a popular road trip stopover town, the big draw is is actually located on Highway 15 just south of town — the Monte Vista National Wildlife Refuge (www.fws.gov/refuge/monte_vista/). During the spring and fall thousands of Sandhill Cranes and migrating waterfowl descend on the surrounding wetlands, while song birds, shore birds and water birds nest there in the summer. Although most of the refuge can be seen in a car on the 2.5-mile auto loop, there’s also a short accessible trail near the entrance. This wide level pathway winds alongside the marsh and continues for 100 yards, and ends at an accessible overlook. It’s a nice spot to get some fresh air, and if you’d like to dine al fresco, there’s also a picnic table located near the trailhead.
118 Smokey Bear Boulevard
Capitan, NM
Located along Billy the Kid National Scenic Byway (nsbfoundation.com/nb/billy-the-kid-national-scenic-byway/) in Southwestern New Mexico, Smokey Bear Historical Park pays tribute to the popular fire prevention icon. Smokey was found in the nearby Capitan Mountains with burned paws, after a 17,000-acre wildfire destroyed his home in 1950. He quickly became a national poster child for the US Forest Service, and touted the catch phrase, “Only You Can Prevent Forest fires.” This park and museum was completed in 1979, and it’s conveniently located along the Capitan stretch of Highway 380 — also known as Smokey Bear Boulevard.
There’s good wheelchair access to the Visitors Center, which features exhibits about the history of Smokey Bear, fire prevention, ecology and forest health. Out back there’s level access to a nature trail that winds through native vegetation from six different climate zones. And of course, Smokey’s grave is prominently located along the trail. It’s a fun stop, especially if you have kids in tow.
Located near the Canadian border, Voyageurs National Park (www.nps.gov/voya/) was named for the Canadian oarsmen who once navigated the nearby waterways with beaver pelts in tow, on their way to the remote northern trading posts. Largely undeveloped, this secluded national park has a wide variety of natural environments, from hardwood forests and marshes, to rocky outcroppings and pristine lakeshores. The good news is, that even though there are physical obstacles in some areas, it’s still possible to enjoy a wheelchair-accessible Voyageurs National Park getaway.
A Wheelchair-Accessible Voyageurs National Park Cruise
Boarding the cruise boat at Voyageurs National Park, Michigan
Since 40% of the park is composed of water, a good way to see Voyageurs National Park is on a cruise. And although there are several day cruise choices, the Grand Tour, is the best option for wheelchair-users and slow walkers.
This cruise departs from Rainy Lake Visitor Center. Accessible parking is available at the visitor center, with ramp access up to the front door. Inside there’s plenty of room to maneuver a wheelchair around the ticket counter, ranger information desk, gift shop and interpretive exhibits. There’s also barrier-free access to the theater, where a film about the park is shown. Accessible restrooms are located at the far end of the building, and there’s level access to the back deck, which is outfitted with several standard picnic tables.
The dock is located behind the visitor center, at the end of a short level path. There’s ramp access up to the first deck of the boat, but only stairway access to the top deck. Still you get a great view from below as large picture windows line both sides of the boat. There’s also a large accessible head (restroom) on the lower deck.
The 2.5-hour cruise includes lots of wildlife viewing, as the captain cruises close to the shore near bald eagle nests. There’s also a short stop on Little America Island, where gold was discovered in the 1890s. There’s one step down from the boat, and although most of the quarter-mile crushed gravel trail is wide and level, there is a steep section near the end. That said, if you’d like to sit out the short hike, shaded benches are available near the dock.
The Ethnobotanical Garden Trail at Voyageurs National Park
Another way to enjoy a slice of wheelchair-accessible Voyageurs National park is to take a hike on one of several accessible trails. The Ethnobotanical Garden Trail, which is just a quarter-mile long, is the shortest accessible trail in the park. This hard-packed dirt trail is located between the Rainy Lake Visitor Center and the dock, so it’s a good post-cruise option. This pleasant trail, which is lined with native plants, has a few undulations, but for the most part is fairly level. Best of all, there are several shady nooks along the route, which offer a welcome respite from the midday sun.
The longer Rainy Lake Recreation Trail begins across the street from the visitor center. This 1.7-mile paved multiuse trail parallels County Road 96, and connects to the bicycle trail at the intersection of Highway 11. From there it’s about a 10-mile hike to International Falls. That said, you can get a perfectly lovely view of Rainy Lake from the quarter-mile point, so give it a try even if you can’t do the whole length.
The final accessible trail is located just south of the Ash River Visitor Center on Kabetogama Lake. There’s accessible parking in the small lot, with barrier-free access to the hard-packed dirt trail that leads out to the Kabetogama Lake Overlook. This undulating trail has plenty of level patches, and there are several benches to sit and rest along the way. It’s a beautiful northwoods jaunt along a fern-lined route, and it just a .3-mile round trip hike. You just can’t beat the serene lake view at the overlook; and as an added bonus the drive along County Road 129 out to the trailhead is quite scenic. It’s the perfect way to top off a wheelchair-accessible Voyageurs National Park visit.
View from Kabetogama Lake Overlook at Voyageurs National Park
The fallen Pioneer Cabin Tunnel Tree in Calaveras Big Trees State Park
Make no mistake about it, California can have some brutal winters. Take 2017, for example. Between a record rainfall, mudslides and a late season snow it was definitely a challenge for many mountain communities. And unfortunately there were a few causalities, such as the loss of the Pioneer Cabin “tunnel tree” at Calaveras Big Trees State Park (www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=551).
Sadly this giant sequoia was uprooted during a torrential downpour; however after a massive spring cleanup the grove reopened, with traffic routed around the fallen giant. Today the forest has evolved, however this Northern California state park is still worth a visit for a very accessible and intimate look at the remaining giant sequoias. And for a nice wheelchair-accessible place to spend the night, check out the nearby Black Bear Inn (emerginghorizons.com/sleep-near-the-big-trees-in-calaveras-county/) in Arnold.
The Majestic North Grove
North Grove Trail in Calaveras Big Trees State Park
Although the giant trees are scattered through the park, the North Grove has the most accessible concentration of them. Accessible parking is located near the visitor center, which offers barrier-free access and features a collection of interpretive exhibits. Accessible restrooms with flush toilets are located next to the visitor center.
The trail to the North Grove begins to the left of the visitor center. This hard-packed dirt tail winds around to the right to the Discovery Stump, the official beginning of the grove. This was the site of the first tree that Augustus T. Dowd found in 1852, while he was chasing a wounded grizzly bear. Sadly the tree was felled in 1853, but remnants of it can be found next to the stump.
The Three Senses Trail — which is located just past the Discovery Stump on the left — is also worth a stop. This .13-mile hard-packed dirt trail features interpretive plaques about the native vegetation, and includes benches to sit and rest along the way. And although the trail has a few bumps here and there, it’s still a good choice for most wheelchair-users and slow walkers.
Three Senses Trail in Calaveras Big Trees State Park
The hard-packed dirt North Grove Trail, continues past the Three Senses Trail, and winds around the Empire Tree, the Old Bachelor, the Mother-of-the-Forest and the Father-of-the-Forest. At times the dirt transitions to a level boardwalk, as this 1.7-mile trail snakes past the named and unnamed giants.
Just past the Abraham Lincoln Tree, there’s a detour around a fallen giant and through the remains of the Pioneer Cabin Tree. The fallen tree will remain on the ground to provide nourishment to new trees, and continue the forest cycle. And although the North Grove is accessible, it’s best to visit after the winter debris has been cleared in the early summer.
A Meadow Boardwalk
Meadow Boardwalk in Calaveras Big Trees State Park
Although the major focus is on the giant sequoias at Calaveras Big Trees, there’s also a nice accessible boardwalk through a meadow near the North Grove. The meadow itself is surrounded by the North Campground, which is just a short level walk from the visitor center. Follow the park road to the North Grove Campground, and if you hit the dump station, go back as you missed the campground.
Stay on the main campground road, and be on the lookout for accessible campsite 16 on the left. There’s an accessible showerhouse right behind the campsite, and the meadow boardwalk begins on the far side of that building.
There’s level access to this short boardwalk. It’s only .3-mile long, but when the wildflowers are in bloom it’s a sight to see. Lupine and corn lilies fill the meadow in June and July; although peak bloom time is weather dependent. And be on the lookout for Western Tanagers which also frequent the meadow. The boardwalk had low bumpers and no railings so wheelchair-users get an unobstructed view of all of natures beauty. And don’t forget to check at the visitor center to see if there are any wildflower walks scheduled.
The Quieter South Grove
Save some time to explore the South Grove at Calaveras Big Trees. Here you’ll find fewer visitors and the nicely accessible Beaver Creek Trail. It’s easy to find, as it’s near the end of the Walter W. Smith Memorial Parkway, about twenty minutes from the entrance station.
Accessible parking is located near the accessible vault toilet, and there’s level access over to several accessible picnic tables shaded by the surrounding forest. The .7-mile Beaver Creek Trail begins behind the vault toilet. This hard-packed dirt trail follows Beaver Creek, then passes the South Grove parking area, before it loops back to the Beaver Creek picnic area.
Make sure and stop at Beaver Creek along the trail, which is just .1 mile from the Beaver Creek picnic area. Not only are there some more picnic tables near the creek, but beach mats allow for access right up to the water.
Beaver Creek viewed from the Beaver Creek Trail in Calaveras Big Trees State Park
If you want to try a more challenging — yet still accessible — trail, then head on over to the River Picnic Area and try the Stanislaus River Trail. The trailhead for this .35-mile round-trip hike on a hard-packed dirt trail is is next to the parking area. The trail winds downhill to the river, however it still maintains an accessible grade. Make sure and take a good look at the trail in the beginning though, as it’s not flat, and you will have to make your way back up to the parking area.
Stanislaus River Trail in Calaveras Big Trees State Park
You’ll get a nice gander of the river from the end of the trail. It’s also pretty secluded and not frequented by a lot of park visitors. Granted this trail won’t work for everyone, but if you fancy a little workout it’s just what the doctor ordered.
Barrier-Free Travel California National Park Road Trips for Wheelchair-Users and Slow Walkers
