Although Custer State Park (gfp.sd.gov/parks/detail/custer-state-park/) is primarily known for its sizable bison population, this South Dakota favorite also boasts a healthy mixture of other wildlife. From prairie dogs and burros, to elk and even bighorn sheep, there’s no shortage of animal life in the park. And although Custer State Park occupies a whopping 71,000 acres of Black Hills real estate, the southern section of the park is the ground zero for watchable wildlife. Not only is the scenic Wildlife Loop Drive located in this section of the park, but there’s also a visitor center and the Bison Center along the way. And since it’s just a short drive from Badlands National Park, it’s a great addition to any South Dakota road trip.
Drive She Said
Feral burros on the Wildlife Loop Trail in Custer State Park
The best place to start your wildlife adventure is at the Custer State Park Visitor Center, which is located at the intersection of Wildlife Loop Road and Highway 164. There’s accessible parking and level access to the main building, which houses exhibits and a theater. And if you need directions or have a few questions, there are plenty of folks available to help.
After you get your bearings, hop on the 18-mile Wildlife Loop Drive, which runs from the visitor center to the Bell Station Entrance. It takes about 45 minutes to complete the drive as the speed is limited to 25 mph; but that time is variable due to wildlife — especially bison — that sometimes linger on the road. Basically, you’re on their timetable — whenever they decide to move, so can you. But then again, that’s part of the fun.
There are lots of pullouts along the drive, and you can get some great windshield views without getting out of your vehicle. The route travels through pastures and forests, with a prairie dog village along the way. And be on the lookout for bighorn sheep which sometimes linger near the road. Then there are the feral burros, which can be overly curious and bold.
Prairie Dog on the Wildlife Loop Road in Custer State Park
The Wildlife Station Visitor Center is located about eight miles from the beginning of the loop. Unfortunately the old CCC building only has steps up to it; however there are accessible vault toilets and an accessible inside picnic area near the parking area. Consider it a shady spot to stop for lunch.
Of course there are no guarantees on how much wildlife you’ll spot along Wildlife Loop Drive, but for optimum game viewing hit the road early in the morning or just before sunset.
Visit the Bison Center
Buffalo in Custer State Park
Make sure and stop at the new Bison Center, which is located about two miles from the Wildlife Station Visitor Center. There’s accessible parking near the entrance, with level access to the building. Inside, there are exhibits which trace the history of the 1,500-head buffalo herd, which are descendants of the 36 head that were introduced in 1936. As the herd grew, it outgrew the available forage, so a yearly roundup (emerginghorizons.com/head-over-to-the-custer-buffalo-roundup/) was instituted to keep the population in check. Interactive exhibits at the Bison Center show how the buffalo are inoculated and what animals are sold, and how licensed hunters also help prevent overpopulation.
And if you’ve every wondered what the correct term is — buffalo or bison — there’s an exhibit which answers that question too. In short, both are considered correct. Buffalo is the French word for beef animal, while bison is the scientific name. And for the most part, buffalo is the preferred term in the park.
Cowboy at the Buffalo Roundup in Custer State Park
There’s also level access to the gift shop at the Bison Center, where you’ll find a number of buffalo-themed items. And there’s a level dirt path to the buffalo paddocks which are located on the far side of the parking lot. Take some time to check them out as you may see a few buffalo there; however there are more animals present at Buffalo Roundup time. All in all the Bison Center offers a good overview of one of the world’s largest publicly owned buffalo herds. Plan ahead though, as the Bison Center is only open from Memorial Day to the end of September.
Barrier-Free Travel Glacier, Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks for Wheelchair-Users and Slow Walkers
Early in the day at the Albuquerque Balloon Fiesta
Slated to run from October 5-13, 2024, the 52nd Albuquerque Balloon Fiesta (balloonfiesta.com) will be filled with morning skies dotted with colorful balloons, special shaped balloon rodeos and evening balloon glows. Add in some fun exhibits, flavorful food and a variety of vendors and you have all the ingredients for a fun-filled event. And the good news is, access hasn’t been overlooked at the Fiesta; in fact organizers have gone above and beyond to make sure that wheelchair-users and slow walkers can enjoy this colorful event.
The Basics
The Albuquerque Balloon Fiesta takes place in Balloon Fiesta Park, which is located close to Interstate 25 in the northern part of the city. That said, allow plenty of extra travel time, as traffic congestion is the norm in this area during Fiesta time.
General admission tickets are available on the Balloon Fiesta website or on site. A general admission ticket is good for admission to one session — morning or evening — on any day of the Fiesta. Accessible parking is available for $20 per session, and it is available on a first-come first-serve basis. Accessible parking is available in the Pink, Green, Blue, Turquoise, Brown and Yellow lots. Free accessible shuttles are also available from these lots to the entrance.
If you have an accessible parking placard, you can request a free reflective one, so the attendants can easily see you and direct you to the accessible parking section. To obtain one, send a copy of your placard to:
AIBF
4401 Alameda NE
Albuquerque, NM 87113
ATTN: ADA Placard Request
You can also request a reflective placard by e-mailing a copy of your placard to balloons@balloonfiesta.com, with “ADA Placard Request” in the subject line. Reflective placards are mailed out in late August.
Park and Ride
If you’d prefer to dodge the traffic, then take a Park and Ride bus from one of four remote lots. The busses are wheelchair-accessible but they cannot accommodate scooters. Tickets can be purchased at balloonfiesta.com/Park-Ride, and they also include general admission to the Fiesta. Park and Ride Shuttle tickets are not available at the parking lots, so plan ahead to avoid disappointment. If you encounter problems purchasing your tickets online, call (505) 227-8737 for assistance.
There are four Park and Ride locations.
Hoffmantown Church
8888 Harper Road NE
Park in the northeast lot only.
Cottonwood Mall
10000 Coors Bypass NW
Park in the northeast parking lot near Seven Bar Loop and Coors Bypass NW
Coronado Center
6600 Menaul Blvd. NE
Park at the southwest corner near San Pedro Dr. and Uptown Blvd.
Intel
1600 Rio Rancho Dr. SE, Rio Rancho, NM
Park in the southeast lot only. This lot is only open on weekends
The Park and Ride buses run from Thursday to Sunday during the morning and evening events. Morning service begins from the remote lots at 4:00 a.m. and ends at 7:00 a.m. Service from Balloon Fiesta Park to the remote lots begins at 8:00 a.m. and ends at 11:00, with straggler buses following until 11:30.
Evening service from the remote lots runs from 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m., with return service from 7:00 p.m. to 9:30 p.m., and straggler buses following until 10:00 p.m.
VIP Packages
Although there’s certainly adequate access to the Fiesta grounds; if you have problems with crowds, you might want to consider one of the VIP packages. For an extra fee, you’ll be able to sit or stand in a private viewing area, and enjoy a few other extra perks. If you have problems standing for long periods of time, or find it difficult to navigate through crowds, this might be just the ticket for you.
The Gondola Club offers access to a barrier-free hospitality tent with a private viewing area, outdoor seating, bathrooms and a VIP parking area. Additionally, patrons are treated to a breakfast or dinner buffet and an open bar, and they also receive a Gondola Club lapel pin and a special souvenir gift.
Alternatively, you can choose the the Chasers’ Club, which features guaranteed seating in a private patio on the north end of the park. Food and non-alcoholic beverages are included, and alcoholic beverages are available for purchase. And like the Gondola Club, it’s completely barrier-free.
Last, but not least, the Albuquerque Balloon Museum Foundation, offers a fully catered breakfast or dinner and a spectacular view of the Mass Ascension or Balloon Glow from the museum balcony. There is elevator access to the observation deck, and accessible indoor restrooms are available to patrons. For more information, visit balloonmuseum.com.
In the end, no matter what package you pick at the Albuquerque Balloon Fiesta, you’ll be treated to a great show. But make plans early, as some of the more popular packages sell out quickly.
Balloons Galore
Each day brings a different schedule to the Albuquerque Balloon Fiesta, but no matter when you visit, there are a few must-sees. On most days the Fiesta is divided into a morning session and an evening session, with a break in the action mid-day. The morning sessions usually start around 6:00 am, while the evening ones begin twelve hours later. It should also be noted that some mid-week days lack an evening session.
Mass ascension at the Albuquerque Balloon Fiesta
Make plans to see at least one mass ascension. They usually begin around 6:30 a.m., but get there early as traffic is very heavy, especially on the weekends. During this time hundreds of colorful balloons take to sky in two waves. It’s really a site to behold and a great photo opportunity. Although you can see the ascensions from many places around Albuquerque, there’s really nothing quite like seeing it from Balloon Fiesta Park.
The grassy area which serves as the launch field is level and easy to walk or roll over, and there is an asphalt pathway along the border. Alternatively, wheelchairs and scooters are available for rent from Vista Mobility. Advance reservations can be made at (vistamobility.net) or by calling (262) 677-2696. They will also be available on a limited basis near the information booth.
The special shapes rodeo is also a must-see. This morning event began in 1989 and it’s now the most popular event at the Fiesta. You’ll see everything from enchanted castles and dragons to bumble bees, cows and even a scuba diver.
Special Shapes at the Albuquerque Balloon Fiesta
The evening sessions are largely devoted to balloon glows, where the pilots inflate the balloons, but do not launch them. Seeing the balloons glow en mass, is only topped by the spectacular afterglow fireworks show presented at the end of the evening.
After dark “Glow” at the Albuquerque Balloon Fiesta
The Extras
There’s more to the Albuquerque Balloon Fiesta than the colorful balloons. For starters, there’s the food. Most of the food vendors are located along Main Street, which features level access and plenty of room to navigate a wheelchair. Food choices include everything from New Mexican cuisine to fair food, with a little bit of something for everyone. ATMs are also located along Main Street, and there are plenty of accessible porta-potties throughout the park.
Main Street is also home to the merchandise vendors, which offer t-shirts, pins, calendars and other souvenirs. And don’t miss the chainsaw carvers’ booth, which is located at the north end of Main Street. The Balloon Discovery Center, which is also located at the north end of Main Street, offers visitors a good primer on the sport of ballooning, with lots of hands-on activities. And don’t forget to stop by the Main Street Stage, which is located near the center of Main Street, to enjoy a wide variety of musical entertainment,
Balloon Museum in Albuquerque, New Mexico
Finally save time for a visit to the Balloon Museum (balloonmuseum.com). Located next door to Balloon Fiesta Park, this fun and educational museum features accessible parking, loaner wheelchairs, level access to the building and elevator access to all levels. And it’s filled with exhibits about everything from weather balloons and airship models, to balloon equipment, balloon racing and even balloon pins. It’s the perfect way to top off your Albuquerque Balloon Fiesta experience.
Barrier-Free Travel Utah National Parks for Wheelers and Slow Walkers
Although the Grand Canyon is a bit off the the beaten path, it is possible to visit this national treasure without a car. Of course you can always book a package tour, but if you would like to explore on your own, then rail travel is your best bet. There are a still number of options even with Amtrak, but here’s the best way for wheelchair-users and slow walkers to explore the Grand Canyon without a car.
Ride the Rails
Amtrak Southwest Cheif
The Amtrak Southwest Chief (www.amtrak.com/southwest-chief-train), which offers daily service between Los Angeles and Chicago is the most direct way to get to the Grand Canyon by rail. Although theoretically you can depart from any station along this route, it’s best to depart from Los Angeles because of the timing of the trains. This eastbound train arrives in Flagstaff in the early morning, in plenty of time to catch the first wheelchair-accessible shuttle to the Grand Canyon. The westbound train, on the other hand, arrives in the evening, well after the last shuttle has departed.
There’s good wheelchair access at the Los Angeles and Flagstaff stations, with level access or lift boarding to the trains. Accessible restrooms are available on the train, and wheelchair-users can either transfer to a coach seat or stay in their own wheelchair for the duration of their journey. The Southwest Chief also has an accessible bedroom on the lower level of the train. Although it can be a tight fit for some large wheelchairs, this compartment has more space than a standard one. It also has an accessible toilet and sink. And the best part about traveling in the accessible bedroom is that it comes with complimentary meals and room service.
Groome Transportation (groometransportation.com/grand-canyon) offers accessible shuttle service from the Flagstaff Amtrak Depot to Maswik Lodge in the Grand Canyon. Advance reservation are required, and accessible vehicle requests must be made at least 24 hours in advance.
Alternatively, if you’d like to ride the rails all the way to the Grand Canyon, you can take the Grand Canyon Railway (www.thetrain.com) from Williams. This route involves an additional transfer in an Amtrak Thruway bus from the Flagstaff Amtrak Depot to the Grand Canyon Railway Depot. That said, it’s the preferred route for real rail buffs.
Accessible boarding on Grand Canyon Rail
Explore the South Rim
Grand Canyon shuttle
Once you get to the South Rim, it’s easy to explore the Grand Canyon without a car. After you drop off your luggage at Maswik Lodge, just hop aboard the free park shuttle bus. All shuttle buses are equipped with ramps and they can kneel to accommodate slow walkers. They can accommodate wheelchairs up to 30 inches wide and 48 inches long.
The best way to begin your visit is to take the Village Shuttle over to the Visitor Center. Pick up a map and browse through the exhibits, then take the accessible paved path out to Mather Point for a superb view of the Colorado River and the South Kaibab Trail. Then hop back on the Village Shuttle and get off at Bright Angel an enjoy more canyon views from the Rim Trail. You can do as little or as much this trail as you like, and even stop for a lunch break at one of the rim lodges.
After you’ve explored the rim take the Hermits Rest Shuttle, which stops at the west end of the Rim Trail. The bus travels down the seven mile stretch of Hermit Road to the infamous Mary Colter designed roadside rest. There are nine canyon overlooks along the way, but two must-stops are Hopi Point and Mojave Point. Hopi Point is the highest point along the route, and Mojave Point has a quarter-mile accessible trail that boasts impressive canyon views.
Last but not least, book a accessible Desert View Bus Tour (grandcanyonlodges.com/plan/interpretive-bus-tours). This four-hour tour covers the entire length of Desert View Drive and stops several viewpoints along the way. Plan ahead though, as 48 hours advance notice is required for an accessible bus.
Spend the Night
Although most of the properties inside Grand Canyon National Park have accessible rooms, the accessible shuttle from Flagstaff only stops at Maswik Lodge (grandcanyonlodges.com/lodging/maswik-lodge), so it’s the most convenient way to do the Grand Canyon without a car.
There’s barrier-free access to the lobby of this motel-style property, with level access over to the front desk. The property is spread out between buildings dotted throughout a pine forest, with parking located right outside the rooms. They have accessible rooms that are equipped with either a tub/shower combo or a roll-in shower.
Room 6761 is located near the main lodge in the Cliffrose Building. There’s accessible parking in front, with level access to the room. Other access features include wide doorways, a lowered peephole, lever handles and a lowered closet rod. It’s furnished with two 23-inch high queen-sized beds, with wheelchair access between them, a chest of drawers, a table with two chairs, and a refrigerator. It also has a sliding glass door, with level access out to a small patio area.
Room 6761 at Maswik Lodge
The bathroom has a roll-in shower with grab bars, a hand-held showerhead and a fold-down shower bench. The toilet grab bars are located on the back and left walls (as seated), and the bathroom also has a roll-under sink and a lowered mirror.
Bathroom in room 6761 at Maswik Lodge
Room 6742, which is located in the Spruce Building, has the same general access features and bed configuration as room 6761, except that the bathroom is equipped with a tub/shower combination, with grab bars and a portable shower chair.
Room 6742 at Maswik Lodge
Bathroom in room 6842 at Maswik Lodge
Additionally, there’s barrier-free access to all the public areas of Maswik Lodge, including the restaurants, gift shop and lobby area. It’s a comfortable property, and a great home base for an accessible Grand Canyon without a car visit.
Barrier-Free Travel the Grand Canyon for Wheelers and Slow Walkers
Due to a break in the Transcanyon Waterline, which supplies potable water to the South Rim of the Grand Canyon, all South Rim Grand Canyon lodges will be closed from August 29, 2024 to September 4, 2024. The closure will allow crews to make emergency repairs to the water system, which has had 85 major breaks since 2010.
Easy Rider is the quintessential road trip movie; and although much of it was filmed on Hollywood back lots, a good chunk of the scenes were shot on location in the Southwestern US. Even though many of the sites have substantially changed since Peter Fonda and Dennis Hopper first climbed on their Harleys for their exotic and erotic adventure, you can still catch a glimpse of this classic 1969 movie at a few key sites. So hop off the beaten path and enjoy a blast from the past at these Easy Rider filming sites on your next Southwestern road trip. Oh yes, and don’t forget to watch or re-watch the movie before you begin your own adventure.
Park Moabi
Located about 10 miles east of Needles off Interstate 40, Park Moabi Road is the site for some of the opening credits of Easy Rider. Billy and Wyatt ride along the road, which borders the Colorado River, as they begin their fateful journey. Although there’s now a Zip line and a large marina at the intersection of Park Moabi Road and National Trails Highway (Route 66), you can still drive a short distance down both sections of the Mother Road before it dead ends. Then after you get back on Interstate 40, you’ll cross the bridge that’s also featured in the opening credits.
La Contenta
One of the most popular Easy Rider filming sites is located near Taos New Mexico. The opening segment of the flick — where Billy and Wyatt scored their Mexican coke — was filmed in El Prado. Formerly the home of the Red Arrow Emporium – which has since relocated down the road – this site is located at 1302 Paseo Del Pueblo Norte, just north of Cisneros Street on the west side of the street. Today the building is used by the Red Arrow as warehouse space, so it’s usually deserted. There’s a level spot to park in the front, and barrier-free access around the building. Although the La Contenta sign was added for filming – and since removed — you can still recognize the facade of the building. It’s worth a quick stop, especially if your road trip takes you up the road to the Rio Grande Bridge.
Ballarat, CA
Ballarat Ghost Town
Next up on our Easy Rider filming sites is the ghost town of Ballarat in Southern California. This is where the key scene where Wyatt tossed his Rolex out in the desert was filmed. This former boom town was founded in 1897 following the discovery of gold at the nearby Radcliff Mine, and fittingly named for the famous gold city in Victoria, Australia. It’s located about 45 miles east of Ridgecrest in the middle of the desert, between Trona and Stovepipe Wells. There’s a graded dirt road that leads from Highway 178 to the town site, and although it’s passable in a low-clearance vehicle in dry weather, it’s prone to flooding when it rains. There’s no designated parking, but there’s plenty of room to pull over on the dirt and explore the area. A nearby sign welcomes visitors and reminds folks, “You learn nothing sitting in your car.” There’s plenty of room to wander around the level town site, which is more accurately described as a ruins. There are a few buildings still standing, including the jail and a trading post, but other than that it’s you and the desert. Still it makes a pleasant scenic drive, and there’s even a picnic shelter at the far end of town where you can enjoy a secluded lunch break.
Pine Breeze Inn
One of the most memorable scenes in Easy Rider — where Billy and Wyatt stop at a motel, only to have the “no vacancy sign” quickly illuminated when the owner takes a gander at the duo — was filmed in Bellemont, Arizona, about 12 miles west of Flagstaff. Take exit 185, and continue south for a block, then turn left on Old Route 66. The vintage gas station — which served as the office in the scene — is located about a mile down the road on the left. There’s a nice level area to pull over and take a few photos of the building; however if you want to see the original “No Vacancy” sign, you’ll have to double back to the Route 66 Roadhouse Bar and Grill near exit 185.
Lumberjack Café
Lumberjack at Northern Arizona University
The Route 66 scene where Bill and Wyatt passed the Lumberjack Cafe — marked by a 220-foot tall lumberjack statue — was actually filmed in Flagstaff. The filming site was on Milton Street, near Tucson Street; however that lumberjack statue has since been moved to Northern Arizona University (go Lumberjacks!). Currently the building that was the Lumberjack Cafe is vacant, and a smaller lumberjack statue sits in the parking lot. There are several places to pull in and get a look at the storefront and the statue; however the better photo op is at the university, where the original lumberjack sits outside the Walkup Skydome (1701 S. San Francisco Street). Accessible parking is located directly in front of the statue, so you don’t even have to get out of your car to enjoy it.
Loop Road
Another Flagstaff filming site is located on Highway 89 about 13 miles north of downtown, near the turnoff to Sunset Crater Volcano National Monument on Loop Road. This is where Billy and Wyatt picked up the hitchhiking stranger. Save some time to explore Sunset Crater too while you’re in the neighborhood, as there’s a quarter-mile wheelchair-accessible section of the Lava Flow Trail that offers a good look at the mountain that erupted over 900 years ago. Sunset Crater also make a good lunch stop, as the site includes accessible picnic tables and restrooms.
Wuputaki Pueblo
Wuputaki Pueblo, which is located about 35 miles up Loop Road from Sunset Crater, is where the camping scene in the deserted ruins was filmed. And although camping is prohibited at Wuputaki Pueblo, the half-mile wheelchair-accessible trail gives visitors a good view of this 100-room pueblo which was occupied by 85 to 100 people in 1182. And although this sacred site is not physically occupied today, the Hopi people believe their ancestors remain there as spiritual guardians. It does have a certain energy to it.
Sacred Mountain Gas Station
Sacred Mountain gas station
Sacred Mountain Gas Station — where the hitchhiker refuses to let Billy and Wyatt pay for gas — is located nearby. Just take Loop Road back to Highway 89 and head south. You’ll spot the now deserted gas station on the right side of the road, just past milepost 437 at 150 Road. There’s not much else there — just a level spot to pull off and admire the relic — but it does have a certain following.
Las Vegas, New Mexico
The building that once housed Tito’s Gallery was the jail in Las Vegas, NM
Las but not least on our tour of Easy Rider filming sites is Las Vegas, New Mexico. This is where things start to go downhill for Billy and Wyatt. After they join a parade headed down the main drag they are unceremoniously thrown into jail for parading without a permit. Ultimately, that’s where they meet up with (a very young) Jack Nicholson. The parade route is located downtown, on Plaza Street between Hot Springs Boulevard and Gonzales Street. The jail, which was formerly Tito’s Gallery, is on nearby Bridge Street. Just follow Plaza Street past Gonzales and look for 157 Bridge Street on the right. There’s no accessible parking, but parallel parking is available on the street. The sidewalks have a few bumps here and there, but they are doable. As you head back to Plaza Park there’s a slight uphill grade, but street parking is also available near the parade route. And don’t forget to pop in at the Plaza Hotel, across from the park. Also included in the flick, the hotel has been lovingly restored to its former grandeur and now features ramp access. It’s definitely a must-see on any Las Vegas stop.
Barrier-Free Travel Utah National Parks for Wheelers and Slow Walkers
If a cruise to Alaska is in your future, then you’re in luck if you’re a wheelchair-user or slow walker. Although most of the larger cruise lines have made great efforts to make their ships more accessible, the same cannot be said of shore excursions outside the US. On the other hand, not only will you find accessible transportation in most Alaska ports, but there’s also an interesting collection of accessible attractions to choose from. With that in mind, consider these accessible Alaska shore excursions on your next Inside Passage cruise.
Juneau
Gold Belt Tram
www.goldbelttram.com
Juneau boasts several accessible options, including the Gold Belt Tram, which is a short level walk from the cruise ship dock. The tram features roll-on access and the six-minute ride climbs 2,000 feet from the waterfront station up to the Mt. Roberts observatory. It should be noted that although the view from the top is spectacular, it’s difficult for wheelchair-users to see much on the ride up the mountain. A restaurant, theater, and retail shop are located at the top of the tramway. And although most cruise lines offer shore excursion to this site, you can also walk up to the Waterfront Station and purchase your tickets on the spur of the moment.
If you’d prefer to book an organized shore excursion, the most accessible choice is a ship tour to Mendenhall Glacier. All the cruise lines offer at least one tour to this attraction. Billed as Alaska’s drive-up glacier, Mendenhall Glacier features excellent access with level pathways and a barrier-free visitor center. For a great view of the glacier, take a short walk on the Photo Point Trail; a .3 mile asphalt trail which terminates at a prime glacier viewing area on Mendenhall Lake.
Coastal Helicopters
coastalhelicopters.com
Coastal Helicopters gives folks a birds eye view of the area on their glacier flightseeing tours. They have lift access to their helicopters, and the employees will assist with transfers. The lift has a capacity of 250 pounds, and passengers may leave their wheelchair at the terminal during their tour. After they land on the glacier employees will give wheelchair-users a good overview of the area and answer any questions, but due to the difficult terrain — and no assistive devices — they must stay on the aircraft. Still it’s an exhilarating experience to land on a glacier.
Allen Marine Tours
Whale breaching on Allen Marine Tours
allenmarinetours.com
Last but not least on the list for accessible Alaska shore excursions in Juneau is Allen Marine Tours. They offer a four-hour whale watching expedition aboard their deluxe catamaran, with a naturalist on board. Snacks, coffee and tea are provided along the way. The catamaran is accessible, but the combined weight of the assistive device and the passenger cannot exceed 600 pounds. Additionally, mobility devices are limited to a maximum length of 48 inches, a maximum width of 32 inches and a minimum ground clearance of 3.5 inches.
Skagway
Skagway is a great tourist town, with plenty of shops, a small visitors center, renovated storefronts and a Yukon gold rush atmosphere. Access-wise it’s very nicely done with curb cuts on nearly every corner, wide walkways and a good selection of accessible shops and restaurants. Although it’s a level roll into town, it can as far as a mile away, depending on where your ship docks.
White Pass & Yukon Route Railroad
White Pass & Yukon Route Railroad
www.wpyr.com
The most popular attraction in Skagway is the White Pass & Yukon Route Railroad, which offers a three-hour rail excursion from Skagway to White Pass summit and back. The restored rail cars are pulled by vintage diesel locomotives and the fully narrated tour passes alongside ice fields, over trestles and through gorges before arriving at the 2,865 foot summit. Some of the cars have lift access, but you must book this in advance. You can buy your ticket directly from the railway, but it will depart from the depot in town. If however, you book through the cruise line you will get dockside boarding from your ship. Be sure and pack your binoculars for this trip, as there are many wildlife viewing opportunities along the way.
Sitka
Previously a tender port, Sitka was once a no-go for most wheelchair-users. That all changed with the addition of new docks and a cruise ship terminal at Halibut Point. Completed in 2022, the Halibut Point facilities are located about seven miles north of downtown Sitka. There’s level access to the cruise ship terminal, which houses a number of shops and restaurants. There’s also a free accessible shuttle to downtown. And if slow walkers need some help making it to the bus stop, cart service is available. This new terminal is a huge improvement for wheelchair-users and slow walkers. Even if you don’t want to go into town, you can still have a bite to eat and do some shopping at the dock. And if you do go downtown, most of the area is accessible with curb-cuts and sidewalks, although a few shops do have a step or two.
St. Michaels Russian Orthodox Cathedral
St. Michaels Russian Orthodox Cathedral in Sitka
www.stmichaelcathedral.org
If you do take the shuttle downtown, make sure and have a look at St. Michael’s Russian Orthodox Cathedral. Built it 1848, St. Michael’s features a large collection of Russian icons which date back to the 1600s. Access is excellent throughout the sanctuary with wide doorways, ramped access and good pathway access.
The Alaska Raptor Center
Bald Eagle at the Raptor Center
www.alaskaraptor.org
Although the Alaska Raptor Center is just a short walk from the shuttle bus stop, it’s an uphill trek and not a good option for most wheelchair-users. That said most cruise lines offer shore excursions to this attraction, but make sure to request a wheelchair-accessible transfer. The Alaska Raptor Center rehabilitates injured raptors of all kinds. There is level access to the flight conditioning center, where raptors are acclimated before their release, and plenty of room to navigate a wheelchair throughout the center. Outside there are accessible pathways to enclosures which house more raptors. It’s really a fascinating place.
Ketchikan
Creek Street in Ketchikan
Ketchikan offers a number of shops, restaurants and galleries near the dock. Creek Street is also within walking distance. Here you’ll find buildings perched on pilings and connected by wooden boardwalks in what was once the red light district of Ketchikan. Today local merchants cater to travelers of a different sort as the brothels and saloons have been replaced by souvenir shops and specialty restaurants. Dolly’s House is one of the main Creek Street attractions, and although there are steps at the entrance of this renovated bordello, it’s still fun to sit outside and watch the floozies entice the passing tourists.
The Great Alaskan Lumberjack Show
www.lumberjacksports.com
The Great Alaskan Lumberjack Show is also located in the waterfront area, just a short walk from the cruise ship pier. The show features lumberjack classics such as log rolling, sawing, chopping, axe throwing and speed climbing. Shows are presented three times a day in a covered grandstand area, just around the corner form the Alaska Discovery Center. There is level access to the venue, with wheelchair seating up front. Tickets are available on cruise ships, at the Ketchikan Visitors Bureau, on the Great Alaskan Lumberjack Show website or at the door.
Saxman Totem Park
Totem at the Saxman Totem Park
www.alaska.org/detail/saxman-totem-park
Rounding out our list of accessible Alaska shore excursions is Saxman Totem Park. Although it’s a good drive from the waterfront area, it’s worth a visit if you can find a shore excursion provider that offers accessible transportation. This unique park features 25 restored totems that were retrieved from abandoned villages. There is ramp access to the visitor center and level access to the carving shed. Some of the pathways in the park are only do-able with assistance, but most people will are able to see the majority of the carvings. The accessible route through the park begins just to the right of the carving shed. And you can tour the park on your own or sign up for a guided tour.
Barrier-Free Travel Washington National Parks for Wheelers and Slow Walkers
Although Mesa Verde is now a national park, it was once home to the Ancestral Pueblo people. Today this Southwestern Colorado area boasts the remains of intricately crafted cliff dwellings, pueblos and pithouses that date back to 600 AD. And although there are some access obstacles, it’s still possible for wheelchair-users and slow walkers to explore portions of the ancient ruins. So here’s the scoop on how to plan a wheelchair-accessible Mesa Verde National Park (www.nps.gov/meve) visit.
Explore Mesa Verde
Mesa Verde Visitor and Research Center
The best place to begin your visit is at the Mesa Verde Visitor and Research Center, which is located near the park entrance. There’s accessible parking with ramp access up to the visitor center, and plenty of room to navigate a wheelchair around the interpretive exhibits, ranger information desk, and book store inside. The building also houses a research center, where visitors can catch a glance at the archaeologists at work through wheelchair-height observation windows. Top it off with a loaner wheelchair, accessible restrooms and an accessible picnic table with a view, and you have everything you need.
After you finish exploring the visitor center, grab a map and follow Mesa Top Ruins Road towards the high point in the park — Park Point. This scenic route winds across the mesa and offers several excellent photo stops along the way; but the most accessible choice is Montezuma Valley Overlook. Not only does this stop offer a superb valley view, but it also has an accessible picnic table and vault toilet.
Another must see are the Far View Sites, which are located a few miles south of Far View Lodge. At one time this area housed as many as 50 villages, but today the pueblo-style ruins includes Far View House, four other villages and a dry reservoir. Unfortunately, uneven terrain hampers wheelchair access to all of the ruins, but Far View House is doable for most folks.
You can also get a good view of Pipe Shrine House in the distance from the far corner of the site. Some slow walkers may also be able to access the entire 3/4-mile dirt loop trail that begins at the far corner of this site. The trail is fairly level, but it has some gravel, rocks and uneven spots along the way.
Visit Chapin Mesa Headquarters
Next up on your wheelchair-accessible Mesa Verde visit is Chapin Mesa Headquarters. From the Far View Sites, continue along Chapin Mesa Road and turn right at the stop sign. Chapin Mesa Headquarters has a large variety of services, including a museum, restrooms, ranger information, gift shops, a restaurant, a picnic area and some great views. The most convenient accessible parking is located in the main parking lot, across the street from the Chapin Mesa Archeological Museum.
From the parking lot, there’s an accessible pathway to the front door of the museum, which is housed in one of the oldest buildings in the National Park Service. And thanks to a multi-year renovation project, there’s wheelchair-access to the lobby, the bookstore, the auditorium and the galleries. Not only did the renovation provide improve physical access, but the historic structure was also preserved during the process.
Formerly the exhibits in this museum focused on the story of the park entirely from a 20th century archeological perspective. The new exhibits, which were designed in collaboration with the Colorado Museum of Natural History, offer an added perspective from the Native communities, who consider Mesa Verde a sacred place. It’s an excellent museum, and a must-see on any visit.
Save some time for a glance at Spruce Tree House, the third-largest cliff dwelling in the park. Although it’s not accessible to wheelchair-users and slow walkers, you can still get a good view of it from the back deck of the Chief Ranger’s Office. There’s a wheelchair-accessible pathway from the Chapin Mesa Archeological Museum, and plenty of room for large wheelchairs and scooters on the deck. As an added bonus, occasional ranger programs are also held there.
Drive the Mesa Top Loop
Sun Temple at Mesa Verde National Park
Although there are two scenic mesa drives, the Mesa Top Loop is the the best choice for a wheelchair-accessible Mesa Verde visit. This scenic six-mile drive features a variety of archeological sites grouped in chronological order, and offers a good representation of the variety of housing styles used by the Ancestral Pueblo people.
The first stop along the drive is the Pithouse site, which features one of the oldest permanent structures on the mesa. There’s a level pathway out to a covered structure which protects the excavated pithouses. These semi-subterranean structures, which date back to 600 AD, took advantage of the earth’s natural insulation.
The Pithouses & Pueblos site, which dates back to 700 AD to 950 AD is also a recommended stop. A short .2-mile loop trail leads out to the ruins, which includes standard pithouses as well as masonry structures. There’s level access to both structures, with plenty of room for wheelchairs inside. This stop offers a good overview of how the shelter styles evolved over a few hundred years.
The Mesa Top Sites, which date back to 900 AD are just up the road. A .1-mile trail leads out to the ruins, which was home to three different villages that were were built on top of one another. The three circular towers, which are the most intact features, were part of the last village built on the site in 1075 AD.
Make a quick stop at Sun Temple, and follow the paved path to the ruins, but don’t miss Cliff Palace View, near the end of the drive. There’s a paved path out to a lowered viewing scope, which offers an excellent view of Cliff Palace in the distance. And if you can’t manage the short walk, there’s also a good view of the cliff dwelling from the parking area.
Spend the Night
A great way to top off a wheelchair-accessible Mesa Verde visit is to spend the night in the park. Of course you can always camp out at Morefield Campground, but if you’d prefer a few more creature comforts, then Far View Lodge (www.visitmesaverde.com) is the perfect choice. Located about a mile north of the Far View Sites, this 150-room property features good wheelchair access and great views of the surrounding countryside.
There’s accessible parking near the main lodge building, with level access to the lobby. From there is just a short drive to accessible room 159. The room includes a threshold ramp, wide doorways, a lowered clothing rod and good pathway access. Decorated in a decidedly western theme, it’s furnished with a 22-inch high queen-sized bed with wheelchair access on both sides, a chest of drawers, a desk and a refrigerator.
The spacious bathroom is equipped with a three-foot-square transfer-type shower with a fold-down shower bench, grab bars and a handheld showerhead. The toilet grab bars are located on the back and right walls (as seated), and there is a roll-under sink just outside the bathroom. The room is very nicely done, and they even remembered to lower the towel bars.
On of the best features of this room is the private balcony, which offers level access and plenty of room for a wheelchair. Even if it’s too cold to sit outside, you can still enjoy the view from the large picture window. And since there’s no television in the room, you can occupy your time by star gazing and enjoying all that Mother Nature has to offer — and that’s reason enough make Far View Lodge your home base in Mesa Verde National Park.
Shower and toilet in room 159 at Farr View Lodge
Room 159 at Far View Lodge
Barrier-Free Travel Utah National Parks for Wheelers and Slow Walkers
Although the America the Beautiful Passes (emerginghorizons.com/how-to-get-a-lifetime-national-park-pass) grant free admission to US national parks, not everybody qualifies for them. Of course you can always purchase a yearly pass that will get you in any national park; however if you only visit a few parks that’s not very cost effective. On the other hand, not all national parks charge an admission fee. With that in mind, here are six national parks you can visit for free.
North Cascades National Park
Accessible pier on Diablo Lake in North Cascades National Park
emerginghorizons.com/north-cascades-national-park
Located in Northern Washington, North Cascades National Park, not only offers free admission, but it also boasts nearly three miles of wheelchair-accessible trails. Enjoy a short jaunt on the .3-mile Trail of the Cedars, or go for a longer hike on the 1.4-mile accessible section of the River Loop. Or just enjoy the scenic drive on the State Route 20 Corridor.
Redwood National & State Parks
Prairie Creek trail in Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park
emerginghorizons.com/redwood-national-and-state-parks
Nothing beats the majesty of Northern California’s coastal redwoods in this mixture of federal and state lands. There are numerous wheelchair-accessible trails, campsites and attractions in both the original national park, and the three additional state parks. And if you’d like to spend the night, two of the state parks offer wheelchair-accessible camping cabins.
Great Basin National Park
Wheeler Peak Overlook in Big Basin National Park
A bit off-the-beaten-path in Eastern Nevada, Great Basin National Park is one of America’s least visited national parks. And that makes it a great place to get away from the crowds. There are numerous accessible overlooks on the Wheeler Peak Scenic Drive that offer excellent views of the “great basin”. And if you’d like to stretch your legs, the wheelchair-accessible Island Forest trail makes a .4-mile loop through a pine and fir forest.
Great Smoky Mountains National Park
Cades Cove in Great Smokey National Park
Although there’s no entrance fee to this popular national park, there is a parking fee if you stop for longer than 15 minutes. That said, the Roaring Fork Motor Trail begins just outside of Gatlinburg, and winds 5.5 miles through a hardwood forest filled with chestnuts, oaks, maples and magnolias. You can stop along the way and snap a few photos, and still visit without a parking pass. And it’s an absolutely beautiful fall foliage drive.
Cuyahoga Valley National Park
Everett Covered Bridge in Cuyahoga National Park
This Ohio national park offers a scenic drive along the Cuyahoga River, plus several accessible trails and attractions. Save some time to stop at the Canal Exploration Center and the Breckville Nature Center, and don’t miss the Everett Covered Bridge. And if you’d like a little hike, then take the wheelchair-accessible Ohio & Erie Canal Towpath to the Beaver Boardwalk.
Kenai Fjords
View of Exit Glacier
Wrapping up our list of national parks you can visit for free is Kenai Fjords National Park. Although you can certainly visit this Alaska national park by taking a cruise to see some of the nearly 40 glaciers in the Harding Icefield, you can also get a good view of Exit Glacier from the shore. Located three miles north of Seward, Kenai Fjords National Park boasts a one-mile wheelchair accessible loop trail that leads through a cottonwood forest to an accessible viewing area. And you just can’t beat the sight of Exit Glacier, as it seemingly spills down the mountain.
Barrier-Free Travel Washington National Parks for Wheelers and Slow Walkers
Buffalo Roundup in Custer State Park, South Dakota
Although it sounds like something straight out of an old western movie, an honest to goodness buffalo roundup takes place every fall in Custer State Park. Granted, it’s the precursor to the fall buffalo sale, but it’s also a fun stand-alone event that’s open to the general public. Held on the last Friday in September, the Custer Buffalo Roundup (https://www.custerresorts.com/activities/buffalo-roundup) attracts wranglers from across the west who skillfully corral some 1,500 head of buffalo that reside on a 71,000 acre swath of Custer State Park. And it’s a sight to see — and hear — for sure. Even though this rustic event takes place in an open pasture, accommodations have also been made for wheelchair-users and slow walkers. So grab your cowboy hat, and get ready to hit the trail to see the Custer Buffalo Roundup.
Round ’em Up
Although the big round up officially begins at 9:30, you’ll want to get an early start. The two viewing locations along Wildlife Loop Road open at 6:15 AM. It should be noted that you need to choose your viewing area before you set out, as Wildlife Loop is closed to through traffic at the corrals. If you want to use the North viewing Area, then head south from the State Game Lodge on Wildlife Loop Road; and if you want to use the South Viewing Area, head east of Wildlife Loop Road near Blue Bell Campground.
Spectators at the Buffalo Roundup in Custer State Park, South Dakota
Be sure and display your parking placard as you enter the lot, so you will be directed to the accessible parking area. From there, it’s just a short walk to a level viewing space, and accessible porta-potties. And if you are a slow walker, it’s a good idea to pack along a camp chair, as there’s no seating. Patrons are required to stay in the viewing areas until the buffalo are safely contained, which is usually around 11:30.
So what do you do while you wait for the roundup to begin? Well there’s the pancake breakfast for one. It’s held in a level area near the accessible parking, and to be honest, it’s nice to have a hot breakfast instead of a granola bar. There’s no seating, so you just take your meal back to your area. And then you can always chat and get to know your neighbors until you see the wranglers emerge on the horizon.
And then, there’s a great ruble over the plains, a bit of telltale dust, and with that the buffalo are herded past the crowd into their corrals. After that they are branded, examined and sorted, which the public is invited to watch.
Wranglers at the Buffalo Roundup in Custer State Park, South Dakota
Art, Music & More
After the buffalo are all rounded up, it’s time to head over to the Game Lodge area for the Buffalo Roundup Arts Festival. It actually runs from Thursday to Saturday, but it makes a good post-roundup choice. Here you’ll find hundreds of arts and crafts vendors, music and food.
Parking is available in a remote parking lot that is about a half-mile from the arts festival. That said, it’s a level walk on a paved sidewalk, so it’s doable for many wheelchair-users. Alternatively, there’s a wheelchair-accessible shuttle that runs from the remote parking lot to the arts fair. And there’s also a small accessible parking area close to the vendors, for anyone who just can’t manage the distance.
There’s level access around the 175 vendor tents, that have a wide range of art work, including many native made products. And at the end of the line there’s a place you can chow down on a bison burger and the fixins. Then, take some time to listen to some music for a relaxing afternoon.
Save some time to drive back down to the corrals later in the day, or even the next day. There’s accessible parking near the Bison Center, with level access to the dirt paths around the corrals. And although personal vehicles are prohibited in this area on roundup day, people with accessible parking placards are permitted to drive there. Alternatively, you can visit the corrals on the next day for a close look at the whole vaccination and examination process, as it takes about four days for staff to work the entire herd. It’s a good — and safe — opportunity for a close look at the resident buffalo during the Custer Buffalo Roundup.
Barrier-Free Travel National Park Lodges for Wheelers and Slow Walkers
Let’s face it, all yurts are not created equal. These round canvas structures with wooden floors are popping up at state parks and campgrounds across America; and let’s just say some offer more creature comforts than others. Some are pretty basic, with just the roof over your head and a pair of bunk beds. Others, such as this wheelchair-accessible Umpqua yurt, offer a bevy of deluxe features, including a private bathroom, a kitchen and electricity. And you just can’t beat the location — in the heart of Umpqua Lighthouse State Park (oregonstateparks.org/index.cfm?do=parkPage.dsp_parkPage&parkId=83). So pack you car and hit the road to the Oregon coast, and spend the night in this deluxe wheelchair-accessible Umpqua yurt.
Sleeping in Style
Located in a secluded enclave just north of the campground, the Yurt Village includes six yurts, including the wheelchair-accessible model (yurt 16). Accessible parking is located in a small parking lot near the yurt village, which is a short level roll to the wheelchair-accessible Umpqua yurt. The yurt is is surrounded by vegetation for maximum privacy, and there’s level access to the covered front porch.
Great room in Yurt 16 at Umpqua Lighthouse State Park
There’s plenty of room to maneuver a wheelchair around the great room, which is furnished with two 18-inch high futons and a 21-inch high bunk bed (bring your own linens), with a double on the bottom and a single on the top. There’s also a DVD player and a TV in the unit, and although there’s no TV reception, it’s a good entertainment option if you bring along your own DVDs. As an added bonus the yurt also comes equipped with lights, electric outlets and even a heater.
Kitchen in Yurt 16 at Umpqua Lighthouse State Park
The adjacent kitchen is equipped with full size refrigerator, a microwave, and a sink. There’s also a table with four chairs next to the kitchen. It’s a simple set-up, but quite functional, although you do need to pack along dishes, cookware and utensils.
The bathroom has a wide sliding door, and it features a full five-foot turning radius. It’s equipped with a roll-in shower with grab bars, a hand-held showerhead and a fold-down shower bench. Other access features include toilet grab bars on the back and right walls (as seated), and a roll-under sink.
Bathroom in Yurt 16 at Umpqua Lighthouse State Park
And if you’d like to grill your dinner, there’s also a propane BBQ near the front porch. Top it off with an accessible picnic table and a fire ring, and you have everything you need.
Reservations for this wheelchair-accessible Umpqua yurt can be made up to nine months in advance at www.reserveamerica.com.
Whale Watching and More
While you’re in the area, be sure to take a short drive over to the Umpqua River Lighthouse. Built in 1857, this 65-foot tall tower sits at the entrance to Winchester Bay. There’s accessible parking near the lighthouse, with level access over to the adjacent museum. Even though the museum is accessible, admission is only offered as part of the lighthouse tour, which is not accessible. Still it’s worth a stop just to get a look at the outside of the historic lighthouse. And if you have a picnic lunch, there’s also a few accessible picnic tables in front of the museum.
Save some time to stroll across the street, where you’ll find an accessible overlook which offers a nice view of the Umpqua River and the Pacific Ocean. And although the scenery by itself is splendid, during the winter months it’s also possible to spot migrating gray whales in the distance. Be on the lookout for these massive giants from late November to early January, when the pregnant females head south from Alaska, to give birth in the warm waters off of Baja California. Of course whale watching is a matter of luck and timing, but to increase your odds, visit during the peak migration in early January. And don’t forget to bring along your binoculars.
Whale watching platform at Umpqua Lighthouse State Park
Dean Creek Detour
For more wildlife viewing, take a short detour to Dean Creek Elk Viewing Area (www.blm.gov/visit/dean-creek-elk-viewing-area). Just follow highway 38 east from Reedsport for about three miles, and keep your eyes peeled for Roosevelt Elk on the right side of the road.
Interpretive display at Dean Creek Elk Viewing Area
There are several spots along the road that have accessible viewpoints and overlooks, and there’s even a small interpretive display near one popular viewing area. Access is good at all the viewing areas, with accessible parking, level access out to the overlooks, and accessible restrooms. There’s also a pullout on the right side of the road at about the 4.5-mile mark that offers some incredible windshield views.
The good news is that because of mild winter temperatures and abundant food supplies, the elk remain in the area year-round. The not so good news is that, like most wildlife viewing opportunities, spotting these animals depends a lot on luck. That said, you can increase your odds by visiting in the early morning, or just before dusk. On the plus side, the Dean Creek Elk Viewing Area is close to Umpqua Lighthouse State Park, so it’s possible to make several return visits during your stay.
Elk at Dean Creek Elk Viewing Area
Barrier-Free Travel California National Park Road Trips for Wheelchair-Users and Slow Walkers